Tsiku Losinthidwa: 06.03.2023
Mkati ndi kuzungulira Topkapi Palace
Ngati mukufuna kudziwa zambiri za Banja lachifumu la Ottoman ndi moyo mu Nthawi ya Ottoman, malo oyamba kupitako ndi Topkapi Palace Museum ku Istanbul. Yomangidwa paphiri lalitali kwambiri la mzinda wakale pamwamba pa Nyumba yachifumu yaku Roma, Topkapi Palace ndiye nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale kwambiri ku Istanbul. Atagonjetsa mzinda wa Istanbul, Sultan Mehmed wachiwiri (Wogonjetsa), adalamula kuti nyumba yachifumuyi izilamulira ufumu wake komanso ngati nyumba ya banja lachifumu. Pali zambiri zoti muwone ndikuyendayenda mnyumba yachifumu ndi malo ozungulira. Onani Topkapi Palace yaulere ndi Istanbul E-pass. Nawa malangizo ena okhudza nyumba yachifumu komanso malo ozungulira.
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Chipata Chachikulu cha Topkapi Palace
Mukalowa Palace kuchokera pachipata chachikulu chomwe chili kuseri kwa Hagia Sophia, muli m'munda woyamba wa Nyumba yachifumu ya Topkapi. Pali minda yayikulu 4 ku Palace, ndipo dimba loyamba likadali kunja kwa gawo losungiramo zinthu zakale. Pali chithunzi chokongola chakumanja kumanja pambuyo pa chipata choyamba m'munda woyamba. Chokhacho chomwe muyenera kusamala nacho pa chithunzichi ndikuti, ili mbali ndi mbali ndi gulu lankhondo. Ku Turkey, ndikoletsedwa kujambula zithunzi zamagulu ankhondo, koma popeza iyi ili m'dera la zokopa alendo, bola mutatsatira malangizowo, mutha kupeza zithunzi zokongola za Bosphorus ndi mzinda wa Istanbul. Pambuyo pang'ono chithunzi yopuma, mukhoza kupitiriza molunjika kwa chipata chachiwiri cha Palace.
2 Chipata cha Topkapi Palace
Chipata chachiwiri cha Palace ndi pomwe Topkapi Palace Museum ya Istanbul imayambira. Mukadutsa pachipatachi, mudzayamba kuona zosonkhanitsa za banja lachifumu ndi anthu amene ankakhala m’Nyumba imeneyi kuyambira kalekale. Pali magawo atatu ofunikira kuti musaphonye mkati mwa dimba lachiwiri. Yoyamba ndi khitchini yachifumu yomwe ili kumanja kumanja pambuyo polowera. Awa ndi malo omvetsetsa zakudya za anthu okhala m'nyumba yachifumu m'masiku akale komanso miyambo yokhudzana ndi chakudya. Chigawochi chilinso ndi zosonkhanitsa zazikulu kwambiri zaku China padziko lonse lapansi kunja kwa China. Malo achiwiri ndi Imperial Council Hall, nyumba yamalamulo ya ufumuwo pakati pa zaka za m'ma 15 ndi 19. Malo omalizira m’munda wachiwiri ndi Harem, kumene kunali akazi a m’banja la Sultan. Mukawona magawo onsewa, mutha kupita kumunda wachitatu.
3 Chipata cha Topkapi Palace
Mukadutsa chipata chachitatu, muli m'munda wachitatu wa nyumba yachifumu, malo achinsinsi a Sultani ndi anthu okhala ndikugwira ntchito m'nyumba yachifumu. Pali mfundo ziwiri zomwe simuyenera kuphonya m'gawoli. Chimodzi ndi gawo la Relics Relics lomwe mumatha kuwona zinthu za aneneri, zigawo zakale za Kabe woyera ku Mecca, ndi zokongoletsera zachipembedzo. Gawo lachiwiri lofunika kwambiri ndi Imperial Treasury yomwe mungathe kumvetsa mphamvu ndi ulemerero wa ma Sultan akulamulira gawo limodzi mwa magawo atatu a dziko lapansi. Mukawona malo awa, mutha kupita ku 4 komaliza munda wa nyumba yachifumu.
Chipata cha 4 cha Topkapi Palace
Munda wachinayi wa Nyumba yachifumuyo unali malo achinsinsi a Sultan ndi banja lake. Masiku ano, mutha kuwona chimodzi mwazowoneka bwino kwambiri za mzinda wa Istanbul kuchokera m'munda uno, ndipo mutha kumvetsetsa chifukwa chake ma Sultan anali kugwiritsa ntchito malowa mwachinsinsi. Mutha kuwona Mawonekedwe a Bosphorus kudzanja lamanja ndi Golden Horn view kumanzere ndi pavilions wokongola. Lingaliro lina mukakhala m'munda wachinayi ndikuyesa Malo Odyera a Konyali. Pokhala malo odyera okhawo mkati mwa nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale, Konyali ndi amodzi mwa anayi akuluakulu Malo odyera amtundu wa Ottoman ku Istanbul. Mutha kulawa zomwe anthu a m'nyumba yachifumu amadya m'zaka za zana la 16, kapena mutha kukhala ndi nthawi yabwino yopuma khofi ndikuwona bwino ku Istanbul.
Mukamaliza kunyumba yachifumu, muyenera kubwereranso momwe munalowera ku Palace. Kulowera ndi kutuluka kumaperekedwa ndi zipata zomwezo. Mukangobwerera kumunda woyamba wa Palace, pali malingaliro awiri. Archaeology Museums ku Istanbul ndi Hagia Irene Museum. Nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale ya Hagia Irene ku Istanbul inali mpingo waku Roma womwe unkagwira ntchito ndi zolinga zosiyanasiyana m'mbiri ya Ottomans ndikusinthidwa kukhala nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale ndi Republic of Turkey. Archaeology Museums of Istanbul ndi malo omwe mutha kukhala masiku a 2 athunthu, koma ngati mukufuna kuyang'ana mwachangu, mungafunike maola awiri. Kukula kwakukulu kwa nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale sikukwanira kusunga mbiri yakale mkati, ndipo pachifukwa ichi, mudzawona zidutswa zambiri za mbiri yakale kunja kwa nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale.
Ngati mwamaliza ndi mbiri pambuyo pa maulendowa, mutha kupitiliza kuwona Gulhane Park, yomwe ndi paki yayikulu kwambiri yomwe yatsala m'mbiri yakale. Poyamba inali minda yachinsinsi ya Harem, tsopano ndi paki ya anthu onse yokhala ndi malo ambiri odyera komanso odyera. Ndani akudziwa, mutamva ndikuwona zambiri za anthu a ku Turkey ndi Ottoman ku Palace, mukhoza kudzichitira nokha khofi ya Turkey ndi Turkey. Kulakalaka Kwafupa!
Topkapi Palace imatsegulidwa tsiku lililonse kuyambira 09:00 mpaka 17:00, kupatula Lachiwiri. Iyenera kulowa osachepera ola limodzi isanafike. Ndi Istanbul E-pass, mutha kudumpha mzere wa tikiti ku Topkapi Palace ndikusunga nthawi!
Mawu Otsiriza
Topkapi Palace ndi amodzi mwa malo osungiramo zinthu zakale kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi. Ili ndi mbiri yakale ya Ufumu wa Ottoman. Mudzapeza zatsopano kuchokera pachipata chilichonse cha nyumba yachifumu. Musaphonye mwayi wokaona malo okongolawa kwaulere ndi Istanbul E-pass.