Basilica Cistern Guided Tour

Istanbul E-pass ikuphatikizapo Basilica Cistern Tour yokhala ndi Tikiti Yolowera (Dumphani mzere wa tikiti) ndi Katswiri wolankhula Chingerezi. Kuti mudziwe zambiri, chonde onani "Maola & Msonkhano"

Basilica Chitsime Istanbul

Ili mkati mwa mbiri yakale pakati pa mzinda. Ndi chitsime chachikulu mu mzinda wakale wa Istanbul. Chitsimechi chili ndi mizati 336. Ntchito yomangayi inali yopangitsa madzi akumwa Hagia Sophia. Nyumba yachifumu ya Palatium Magnum ndi akasupe ndi mabafa zili mu mzinda wonse.

Kodi Basilica Chitsime Imatsegulidwa Nthawi Yanji?

Chitsime cha Basilica chimatsegulidwa sabata yonse.
Nthawi ya Chilimwe: 09:00 - 19:00 (Pomaliza ndi 18:00)
Nthawi ya Zima: 09:00 - 18:00 (Pomaliza ndi 17:00)

Kodi Basilica Chitsime Ndi Chiyani?

Ndalama zolowera ndi 900 Turkey Liras. Mutha kupeza tikiti pamakauntala ndipo mutha kudikirira pamzere pafupifupi mphindi 30. Maulendo owongoleredwa ndi kuloledwa ndi aulere ndi Istanbul E-pass.

Kodi Chitsime cha Basilica Chili Kuti?

Ili mu mtima wa Old City Square ku Istanbul. 100 metres kutali Hagia Sophia.

• Kuchokera ku Old City Hotels; Mutha kupeza T1 Tram poyimitsa 'Sultanahmet', yomwe ndi mtunda wa mphindi 5.

• Kuchokera ku Taksim Hotels; Tengani mzere wa F1 wopita ku Kabatas ndikupeza T1 Tram Blue.

• Kuchokera ku Mahotela a Sultanahmet; ili pamtunda woyenda kuchokera Hotelo "Sultanahmet"..

Zimatenga Nthawi Yaitali Bwanji Kukaona Chitsime, Ndipo Nthawi Yabwino Yoyendera Ndi Chiyani?

Kuyendera Chitsime kumatenga pafupifupi mphindi 15 ngati mutayendera nokha. Maulendo owongolera nthawi zambiri amatenga pafupifupi mphindi 25-30. ndi mdima ndipo ali ndi makonde opapatiza; ndi bwino kuwona Chitsime popanda kudzaza. Cha m'ma 09:00 mpaka 10:00 am, nthawi yachilimwe kumakhala bata.

Mbiri ya Chitsime cha Basilica

Zambiri za Chitsime cha Basilica ngati Njira Yosungiramo Madzi Pansi Pansi

Chitsimechi ndi chitsanzo chabwino kwambiri cha kusunga madzi pansi pa nthaka. Mfumu Justinian I (527-565) adalamula kuti amangidwe mchaka cha 532 AD. Pali magulu atatu akuluakulu a zitsime Istanbul: zitsime zapansi panthaka, pansi, ndi zitsime zotseguka.

Mbiri Yakale: The Nika Riot and Its Impact on IIstanbul

Chaka cha 532 AD ndi nthawi ya kusintha kwa mbiri yakale Ufumu wa Kum'mawa kwa Roma. Chimodzi mwa ziwawa zazikulu kwambiri za Ufumu, ndi Nika Riot, zachitika chaka chino. Chimodzi mwa zotsatira za chipolowechi chinali kuwonongedwa kwa nyumba zazikulu mumzindawu. Hagia Sophia, Chitsime cha Basilica, Zamgululindipo Palatium Magnum Zinali zina mwa nyumba zomwe zinawonongedwa.

Ntchito Zomanganso za Mfumu Justinian Pambuyo pa Zipolowe

Chipolowe chitangochitika, Emperor Justinian i anapereka lamulo lakukonzanso kapena kumanganso mzindawu. Lamuloli linali lotsogolera nyumba zambiri zomwe zinali zofunika kwambiri mumzindawu.

Zongopeka Zokhudza Kukhalapo kwa Zitsime Zakale mu Istanbul

Palibe umboni wosonyeza kuti panali chitsime pamalo ake enieni. Poganiza kuti uku kunali pakati pa mzindawu, ena ayenera kukhala, koma sitikudziwa komwe. Tsikuli linalembedwa mu 532 AD, chomwe chiri chaka chomwecho cha Nika Revolt ndi 3rd Hagia Sophia.

Mavuto Omanga ndi Kugwiritsa Ntchito Ntchito Akapolo

Kagwiritsidwe ntchito ka zomangamanga mu 6th AD zinali zosiyana kwambiri ndi lero. Mbali yovuta kwambiri yomangayo ingakhale kusema mizati 336 yomwe ikunyamula denga lero. Koma njira yosavuta yothetsera nkhaniyi ingakhale kugwiritsa ntchito anthu kapena mphamvu zaukapolo. Kalelo, izi zinali zosavuta kwa a Emperor kupereka.

Kugwiritsa Ntchito Zida ndi 336 Columns ndi Medusa Heads

Pambuyo pa dongosolo la Emperor, akapolo ambiri anapita kumadera akutali a Ufumuwo. Anabweretsa miyala yambiri ndi mizati kuchokera ku akachisi. Mizati ndi miyalayi inali yosagwira ntchito, kuphatikizapo mizati 336 ndi 2 Medusa Heads.

Kumaliza ndi Ntchito ya Chitsime Popereka Madzi

Zinatenga nthawi yosakwana chaka kuti amange nyumba yabwino kwambiriyi atagwira ntchito yomanga. Kuyambira pamenepo, idayamba ntchito yake yofunika yokha. Zinali kutheketsa madzi oyera mumzindawo.

Kodi Mungayembekezere Chiyani Kuwona Mkati mwa Chitsime cha Basilica?

Mkati mwa Chitsime cha Basilica, mudzachita chidwi ndi kukongola kwa kamangidwe kake kakale. Chodabwitsa chapansi pa nthaka chimenechi chili ndi mizati ya nsangalabwi yokwana 336, iliyonse yotalika mamita 9, yomwe inakonzedwanso ndi nyumba zakale zachiroma. Chimodzi mwazofunikira kwambiri ndi awiri Medusa Heads zomwe zimagwira ntchito ngati maziko. Mitu imeneyi, yoikika mozondoka ndi chammbali, amakhulupirira kuti imathamangitsa mizimu yoipa komanso imachititsa kuti m’chitsimemo mukhale zinthu zachinsinsi.

The Chitsime cha Basilica ilinso ndi kuyatsa kocheperako, kunyezimira kofewa kuchokera m'madzi, komanso malo odekha omwe amapempha alendo kuti afufuze mwachangu. Mudzakhala ndi bata mukamayenda pamapulatifomu okwera, ndikuwona zipilala zokongola ndi maiwe amadzi omwe ali pansi. Kuwala kowoneka bwino, kuunikira kwamlengalenga kumapangitsa malowa kukhala abwino pojambulira, opereka mwayi wapadera, wokongola modabwitsa.

Medusa Heads

Vuto lina la ntchito yomangayo linali kupeza mizati ya nyumbayo. Zina mwa mizatizo zinali zazifupi, ndipo zina zinali zazitali. Kukhala ndi zipilala zazitali sikunali vuto lalikulu. Iwo akhoza kuwadula iwo. Koma mizati yaifupi inali vuto lalikulu. Anafunika kupeza maziko a utali wolondola womangapo. Maziko awiri omwe adapeza anali Medusa Heads. Kuchokera pamawonekedwe a mitu, titha kuganiza kuti mitu iyi iyenera kukhala yochokera kumadzulo kwa Turkey.

Chifukwa chiyani Mutu wa Medusa uli mozondoka?

Pa funso ili, pali mfundo ziwiri zazikulu. Lingaliro loyamba likunena kuti m'zaka za zana lachisanu ndi chimodzi AD, Chikhristu chinali chipembedzo chachikulu. Popeza mitu iyi ndi chizindikiro cha chikhulupiriro cham'mbuyomu, ili pazifukwa pachifukwachi. Lingaliro lachiwiri ndi lothandiza kwambiri. Tangoganizani kuti mukusuntha mwala wa monolith. Mukangofika pamalo oyenera a mzati, mumayima. Atasiya kuyimika chipilalacho, anazindikira kuti mutuwo unali wozondoka. Iwo sanafunikire kuwongolera mutu chifukwa palibe amene ati adzawone izo kachiwiri.

Mzere Wolira

Ndime ina yomwe ili yosangalatsa kuwona ndi yolira. Mzerewu sulira koma uli ndi mawonekedwe a misozi. Pali malo a 2 ku Istanbul komwe mutha kuwona zipilala izi. Limodzi ndi Chitsime cha Basilica ndipo lachiwiri ndi Beyazit pafupi ndi Grand Bazaar. Nkhani ya kulira kolira kuno m’chitsime ndiyosangalatsa. Iwo amati zikuimira misozi ya akapolo amene ankagwira ntchito kumeneko. Lingaliro lachiwiri ndi gawo likulira kwa omwe adataya miyoyo yawo pakumanga.

Cholinga cha Chitsime cha Basilica

Tikudziwa kuchokera ku mbiri yakale masiku ano kuti ku Istanbul kuli zitsime zoposa 100. Cholinga chachikulu cha zitsime za m’nthawi ya Aroma chinali kupereka madzi oyera mumzindawo. mu Ottoman Era, cholinga ichi chinasintha.

Udindo wa Chitsime cha Basilica mu Era ya Ottoman

Malingana ndi zifukwa zachipembedzo, ntchito ya zitsimezo inali yosiyana ndi nthawi. Mu Chisilamu ndi Chiyuda, madzi sayenera kudikirira posungira ndipo ayenera kuyenda nthawi zonse. ngati madziwo akhala osasunthika, ndi chifukwa chomwe anthu amaganiza kuti madziwo ndi akuda mu Chisilamu ndi Chiyuda. Chifukwa cha zimenezi, anthu anasiya zitsime zambiri. Ngakhale anthu ena anasandutsa zitsimezo kukhala malo ochitirako misonkhano. Zitsime zambiri zinali zikugwirabe ntchito yosiyana m'nthawi ya Ottoman. Chifukwa cha zimenezi, zitsime zambiri lerolino zikuwonekerabe.

Basilica Chitsime mu Mafilimu a Hollywood

Awa anali malo amakanema angapo otchuka, kuphatikiza angapo aku Hollywood. Mmodzi mwa otchuka kwambiri ndi Kuchokera ku Russia ndi Chikondi kuyambira chaka cha 1963. Pokhala filimu yachiwiri ya James Bond, filimu yambiri yochokera ku Russia ndi Chikondi inachitika ku Istanbul. ndi Sean Connery ndi Daniela Bianchi. Filimuyi imatengedwa kuti ndi imodzi mwa mafilimu abwino kwambiri a James Bond.

Kutengera ndi buku la Dan Brown, inferno inali filimu ina yomwe chitsime cha Basilica chinachitika. Chitsimecho chinali malo omaliza oyikamo kachilomboka komwe kangakhale kowopsa kwa anthu.

Kodi Ndalama Zolowera Pachitsime cha Basilica Ndi Chiyani?

Istanbul E-pass zikuphatikiza a ulendo woyendetsedwa za malowa popanda mtengo wowonjezera, zomwe zimakulolani kuti mufufuze chitsimecho ndi chidziwitso cha mbiri yake komanso zodabwitsa zamamangidwe.

Kodi Muyenera Kudziwa Chiyani Musanalowe Chitsime cha Basilica?

Asanalowe Chitsime cha Basilica, pali mfundo zingapo zothandiza zomwe muyenera kukumbukira. Chitsimechi chimakhala chozizira komanso chonyowa, choncho ndi bwino kubweretsa jekete yopepuka, makamaka m'miyezi yachilimwe. Pansi pakhoza kukhalanso chinyezi, choncho valani nsapato zomasuka, zosasunthika kuti muwonetsetse ulendo wotetezeka komanso womasuka.

Ndibwino kuti mupite kukaona nthawi yomwe kuli bata kuti mupewe anthu ambiri, nthawi zambiri m'mawa kapena madzulo. Kujambula kumaloledwa, koma kung'anima sikuletsedwa kuti asunge mlengalenga wofewa wa chitsime. Komanso, dziwani kuti zingatenge nthawi kuti muzolowere kuyatsa kocheperako, choncho lolani maso anu kuti azolowere mkati mwake.

Kodi Ulendo Wopita ku Chitsime cha Basilica Kumatenga Nthawi Yaitali Bwanji?

Ulendo wamba ku Chitsime cha Basilica amatenga mozungulira mphindi 25. Nthawiyi imakupatsani mwayi woyamikira mawonekedwe apadera a chitsime, onani Mitu ya Medusa, ndikujambula zithunzi zosaiŵalika. Mukangolowa mwambowu, simuyenera kutsata malangizo athu ndipo mutha kuwononga nthawi yochulukirapo momwe mungafune pamwambowu.